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Samsung signs deal with scientists for 10TB optical discs

Posted on May 22nd, 2009 by Editorial Staff in Latest News, Technology

pc-pro-optical-discClaims have arised from a group of Australian scientists that they have come up with a way so that up to a whooping 10TB of data can be stored on a single disc. The team from Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, have successfully added “the dimensions of colour and light polarization” to our already existing technology in DVDs giving it massive boost to its maximum storage capacity.

These new discs will be capable of storing 10,000 times more data than our current DVDs, so far they have already been able to achieve 1.6TB discs and these could be on sale through Samsung within the next five years, as a deal has already been snatched. In addition to that, 10 TB will eventually be possible but we’ll need to look further ahead – next ten years.

So what’s this dimensions of colour and light polarization all about? Here’s a quote via PC Pro…

The researchers, who published their findings in the journal Nature, claim the key to the extra space is the ability to record information onto two new aspects of the disc: colour and polarisation.

The colour dimension is created by using gold nanorods which form surface plasmons when hit by light. Because nanoparticles react to light according to their shape, this allows the researchers to record information in a range of different colour wavelengths on the same place on the disc.

Current DVDs are recorded in a single color wavelength using a laser.

The researchers also created an extra dimension using polarisation, a technique in which they projected light waves onto the disc, to record different layers of information at different angles.

“The polarisation can be rotated 360 degrees,” says research team member James Chon. “So for example, we were able to record at zero degree polarisation. Then on top of that we were able to record another layer of information at 90 degrees polarisation, without them interfering with each other.”

Some issues, such as the speed at which the discs can be written on, need further work but the scientists say their research could have immediate applications in a range of fields.

For instance, they could help store extremely large medical files such as MRIs as well as financial, military and security areas by offering higher data densities needed for encryption.

The figures dwarf the findings of German scientists, who claimed last year that a new holographic recording technique would allow them to squeeze 1TB of data onto a DVD by 2010.

[via PC Pro]

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